/
Foreign portfolio investors have withdrawn Rs 48,056 crore from Indian equities in October so far, after Rs 35,861 crore in September. Elevated crude oil prices, Middle East tensions, inflation worries and weak earnings are cited, along with the Jio IPO soaking up liquidity.

Foreign portfolio investors have taken Rs 48,056 crore out of Indian equities in October so far, according to depository data, adding to a long run of selling this year. The outflow follows Rs 35,861 crore in September, and it comes after two months of inflows, when foreign investors put in Rs 20,200 crore in July and Rs 29,631 crore in August. The October figure is a month-to-date number and will change before the month ends.
The reasons cited are a mix of oil, geopolitics, prices and profits. Crude oil prices remain elevated, and one report puts them at about $114 a barrel. Tensions in the Middle East have added to the uncertainty. For an importer such as India, which buys about 90 per cent of the oil it uses, high crude weighs on the rupee, on inflation and on the profits of companies that use fuel. Inflation worries and weak corporate earnings in the July-to-September results season are also being mentioned.
A local factor has played a part as well. The Rs 30,213 crore Jio Platforms IPO took a large amount of money out of the market for a few days, as investors sold other shares to apply or kept cash aside for the issue, and the issue has been reported as one of the reasons for the temporary pressure on liquidity. Global portfolio reallocations, in which funds shift money among countries, added to the selling.
The October number sits within a heavy year. One report puts the total foreign withdrawals from Indian equities in 2026 at Rs 3.08 lakh crore, which is much higher than the Rs 1.66 lakh crore taken out in the whole of 2025. By comparison, foreign investors pulled out a then-record Rs 94,000 crore in October 2024, so this month's selling is smaller than that peak, though the pattern over the year is more persistent.
There have been small offsets. Foreign investors were net buyers on two trading days in the week that ended on 23 October. Information technology stocks were an exception to the selling, with inflows of Rs 2,599 crore in the first half of October, as investors looked for companies that earn in dollars and benefit when the rupee weakens.
The October selling is already larger than the whole of September's Rs 35,861 crore, and the month has not ended. Selling by foreign investors matters beyond share prices because the money has to be converted into dollars when it leaves, which puts pressure on the rupee. A weaker rupee raises the cost of imported oil and makes the inflation problem worse, which is the loop that analysts worry about when oil is high.
Domestic institutional investors and the monthly flows from systematic investment plans have absorbed much of the foreign selling. This has kept the market from a steeper fall. Domestic buying has changed the way the market reacts to foreign selling in the past few years. A month in which foreign investors sell Rs 48,000 crore would once have been a clear signal of a falling market, and now it can pass with a decline of a few per cent because local money fills the gap.
That support has limits. SIP flows are steady but not unlimited, and they come from household savings that can shrink if prices rise or if incomes are squeezed by inflation. If the foreign selling continues for several more months at this pace, the cushion would be tested.
The first thing to watch is crude oil, since a fall in prices would ease pressure on the rupee and on inflation and would be the quickest way to bring foreign investors back. The second is the outcome of the earnings season, which will show whether profit growth is strong enough to justify current valuations. The third is the listing of Jio Platforms on 28 October, which may bring a fresh flow of foreign money into the market through the shares of a large company. Retail investors who use SIPs do not need to react to monthly foreign flows, which swing from month to month, but a long run of withdrawals is a reason to look at how much risk a portfolio carries.
What did you think?
Sebi has extended the KYC review period for foreign portfolio investors from one or three years to two or eight years, depending on category and jurisdiction, from 1 December. Its 30 October circular also removes the no-change declaration to cut repetitive compliance.
Subhash Gupta3 min
Punjab National Bank has settled three claims worth Rs 43 lakh and says it will honour all genuine claims after depositors at its Greater Noida branch alleged missing deposits. An FIR is filed; the complaint lists Rs 11.24 crore, locals estimate Rs 35 crore. Staff are suspended.
Subhash Gupta3 min
The World Bank's October Poverty and Equity Brief says India's extreme poverty rate fell from 27.1% to 2.6% between 2011 and 2023, lifting 496 million people out of poverty. It also flags stagnant real wages, youth unemployment of 15.9% and a poverty belt from Uttar Pradesh to West Bengal.
Reyaansh Agarawal4 min
A viral claim says central employees may get 18 months of salary at once under the 8th Pay Commission. It is an estimate of arrears, not a lump sum. The commission has 18 months from November 2025, the government has said no DA merger is under consideration, and no recommendations are out.
Amita Sahani4 min
The Sensex rose 308.49 points, or 0.42%, to 74,459.53 on Friday, 30 October, and the Nifty gained 116.35 points to 23,053.10, led by IT and pharma. Midcaps fell 0.93% and smallcaps 1.85%, and about 2,500 stocks declined against roughly 1,000 that advanced.
Prateek Rawat4 min
The IMF wants India to let the rupee adjust freely to energy-price shocks, saying flexibility is preferable to heavy intervention. It would consider tighter policy if sharp depreciation lifts inflation. Its 7% growth projection faces a downside risk from a possible super El Niño.
Amita Sahani4 min
Onion prices have risen again in India during the festive season, with reports citing supply shortages and weak monsoon conditions. One report put the year-on-year rise at 108%, alongside higher September retail inflation. Ukraine also saw a 12% weekly jump in wholesale onion prices.
Reyaansh Agarawal4 min
The rupee strengthened into month-end on 30 Oct, logging its best monthly gain since February after steps to curb dollar demand. USD-INR has traded around ₹94.90–₹95.26, with oil prices still a key risk.
Reyaansh Agarawal3 min
Spot gold fell below $4,000 an ounce on Friday after strong US data firmed bets on a December Fed hike. In India 24-carat gold fell Rs 1,690 to about Rs 1,42,600 per 10 grams; Kerala rates fell 1.17%. Gold is on course for a monthly loss of about 3.5%.
Reyaansh Agarawal4 min
Noel Tata and N. Chandrasekaran met privately on 25 October, their first meeting since the 17 September board meeting, and the talks ended unresolved, a report says. They covered the Tata Sons listing, a Rs 25,000 crore Shapoorji Pallonji stake offer and tenure. Noel wrote a challenge the next day.
Subhash Gupta4 min
Alphabet's shares fell about 13% on Thursday, their worst day on record, erasing roughly $482 to 500 billion after third-quarter revenue and ad sales missed expectations. Investors questioned whether huge AI spending will pay off. The Nasdaq fell 1.38%; ServiceNow and Caterpillar also slumped.
Amita Sahani4 min
Jio Platforms reports its July-September results today, its first since listing, with Reliance Industries. Analysts expect revenue near Rs 40,400 crore, profit near Rs 7,610 crore, ARPU about Rs 219.5 and 541.3 million subscribers. This preview was written before the numbers came out.
Amita Sahani4 min