/
Foreign portfolio investors have withdrawn Rs 48,056 crore from Indian equities in October so far, after Rs 35,861 crore in September. Elevated crude oil prices, Middle East tensions, inflation worries and weak earnings are cited, along with the Jio IPO soaking up liquidity.

Foreign portfolio investors have taken Rs 48,056 crore out of Indian equities in October so far, according to depository data, adding to a long run of selling this year. The outflow follows Rs 35,861 crore in September, and it comes after two months of inflows, when foreign investors put in Rs 20,200 crore in July and Rs 29,631 crore in August. The October figure is a month-to-date number and will change before the month ends.
The reasons cited are a mix of oil, geopolitics, prices and profits. Crude oil prices remain elevated, and one report puts them at about $114 a barrel. Tensions in the Middle East have added to the uncertainty. For an importer such as India, which buys about 90 per cent of the oil it uses, high crude weighs on the rupee, on inflation and on the profits of companies that use fuel. Inflation worries and weak corporate earnings in the July-to-September results season are also being mentioned.
A local factor has played a part as well. The Rs 30,213 crore Jio Platforms IPO took a large amount of money out of the market for a few days, as investors sold other shares to apply or kept cash aside for the issue, and the issue has been reported as one of the reasons for the temporary pressure on liquidity. Global portfolio reallocations, in which funds shift money among countries, added to the selling.
The October number sits within a heavy year. One report puts the total foreign withdrawals from Indian equities in 2026 at Rs 3.08 lakh crore, which is much higher than the Rs 1.66 lakh crore taken out in the whole of 2025. By comparison, foreign investors pulled out a then-record Rs 94,000 crore in October 2024, so this month's selling is smaller than that peak, though the pattern over the year is more persistent.
There have been small offsets. Foreign investors were net buyers on two trading days in the week that ended on 23 October. Information technology stocks were an exception to the selling, with inflows of Rs 2,599 crore in the first half of October, as investors looked for companies that earn in dollars and benefit when the rupee weakens.
The October selling is already larger than the whole of September's Rs 35,861 crore, and the month has not ended. Selling by foreign investors matters beyond share prices because the money has to be converted into dollars when it leaves, which puts pressure on the rupee. A weaker rupee raises the cost of imported oil and makes the inflation problem worse, which is the loop that analysts worry about when oil is high.
Domestic institutional investors and the monthly flows from systematic investment plans have absorbed much of the foreign selling. This has kept the market from a steeper fall. Domestic buying has changed the way the market reacts to foreign selling in the past few years. A month in which foreign investors sell Rs 48,000 crore would once have been a clear signal of a falling market, and now it can pass with a decline of a few per cent because local money fills the gap.
That support has limits. SIP flows are steady but not unlimited, and they come from household savings that can shrink if prices rise or if incomes are squeezed by inflation. If the foreign selling continues for several more months at this pace, the cushion would be tested.
The first thing to watch is crude oil, since a fall in prices would ease pressure on the rupee and on inflation and would be the quickest way to bring foreign investors back. The second is the outcome of the earnings season, which will show whether profit growth is strong enough to justify current valuations. The third is the listing of Jio Platforms on 28 October, which may bring a fresh flow of foreign money into the market through the shares of a large company. Retail investors who use SIPs do not need to react to monthly foreign flows, which swing from month to month, but a long run of withdrawals is a reason to look at how much risk a portfolio carries.
About the Author
Staff Writer
Amita Sahani writes for Wirony. Every story under this byline is reviewed and approved by an editor before it is published, and corrections are made openly.
What did you think?
Jio Platforms' Rs 30,213 crore IPO, subscribed about 22 times, will see its basis of allotment on 26 October, refunds on 27 October and listing on BSE and NSE on 28 October. The unofficial grey market premium was around Rs 243 to 246 a share on Saturday.
Prateek Rawat4 min
Rubio told Indian media the US 'has to have a relationship' with nuclear-armed Pakistan, but that no US tie comes at India's expense. A former foreign secretary called his Iran comparison 'unfortunate'. He also dismissed UN experts' criticism of India's handling of protests.
Prateek Rawat4 min
Owners of the vehicles hired by Aavin to deliver milk in Chennai ended a strike that began without notice on 16 October. Aavin says supply to its parlours and outlets was not affected, but retailers say sweets and savouries ran short before Ayudha Puja and want the government to look into it.
Prateek Rawat3 min
Bidding in the Jio Platforms share sale ended on Friday with the issue about 17.5 times subscribed at 4:38 pm, the last figure available. Institutions bid 52 times their quota and retail investors 2.6 times. Allotment is due on Monday and listing is planned for Wednesday.
Prateek Rawat4 min
Sensex and Nifty fell for a fourth straight session on Oct 23, closing at 73,123.83 and 22,600.00 as oil and West Asia tensions weighed. Mid- and small-caps saw much steeper losses, though benchmarks recovered from intraday lows.
Reyaansh Agarawal3 min
Process reforms approved by the GST Council on 8 October start in phases from 1 November. They cover automatic refunds, simpler registration for small online sellers and a minimum of Rs 10,000 for show-cause notices. No tax rates change.
Subhash Gupta4 min
The Jio Platforms share sale closes later on Friday after being 5.4 times subscribed at the end of day 2. Institutions bid heavily; retail was at 1.55 times. Allotment is due on Monday, refunds and share credit on Tuesday, and listing is planned for Wednesday.
Prateek Rawat4 min
Jio Platforms' share sale of about Rs 30,200 crore was 5.2 times subscribed by 5 pm on Thursday, with institutions far ahead of retail investors. The issue closes on Friday, with allotment on Monday and listing planned for 28 October.
Subhash Gupta3 min
A drone aimed at Saudi Aramco's Shaybah plant was intercepted on Wednesday, but falling debris killed two people. Hours later an attack at Dammam airport killed one and injured eight. Brent rose to about $110 and the US ordered non-emergency staff and their families to leave Saudi Arabia.
Reyaansh Agarawal4 min
Indian shares fell on Thursday as crude oil climbed to about $112 after a drone strike near a Saudi oilfield. The Sensex lost 460 points and the Nifty 124, and 13 of 16 sectoral indices ended lower. eMudhra fell 20% and Nestle India dropped on food safety notices.
Prateek Rawat4 min
ICAI declared the CA Intermediate September 2026 results on October 22. Neel Rajesh Shah and Sakshi Chandak jointly topped with 502/600, while the pass rate for both groups was 13.21%.
Reyaansh Agarawal2 min
Gold is cheaper than it was ten days ago but about a fifth dearer than at last Dhanteras. City rates, the ten-day trend, what moves the price and how Dhanteras prices have behaved over the years.
Subhash Gupta4 min